After years of declining influence, Egypt is experiencing a resurgence in Middle Eastern diplomacy. By hosting ceasefire negotiations last month in Sharm el-Sheikh that ended the Gaza war, Egypt demonstrated its continuing significance in the region.
Egypt’s location near Israel and Gaza, alongside decades-long relationships with key parties on both sides, and its deep intelligence reach within Gaza, position it as a vital player in efforts toward lasting peace, according to analysts and officials.
When the fragile ceasefire faced challenges, Egyptian intelligence chief Hassan Rashad, leader of the negotiation team, made an uncommon visit to Israel to consult Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
“The Sharm el-Sheikh summit was a huge win for Egypt,” said Mona Yacoubian, director of the Middle East program at the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies.
Despite this diplomatic success, Egypt’s reemergence as a leading regional power remains incomplete. Future efforts will focus on maintaining the Gaza ceasefire and addressing difficult issues about Gaza’s governance and security enforcement.
“Egypt’s return as a regional heavyweight is far from complete,” Yacoubian added.
Egypt’s diplomacy now faces a crucial test in sustaining peace and stability in the region.
Summary: Egypt’s hosting of Gaza ceasefire talks marks a diplomatic comeback, leveraging its strategic ties and intelligence to influence Middle East peace efforts amid ongoing challenges.