Victoria’s Youth Justice Reform Package
The Victorian government has introduced a new youth justice reform focused on punishments for violent crimes committed by children aged 14 and over. This package includes an “adult time for violent crime” measure for several serious offences.
Offences Included
- Aggravated home invasion
- Intentionally or recklessly causing injury in grossly violent circumstances
- Carjacking
- Serious and repeat aggravated burglary
- Armed robbery
Children charged with these offences may be tried in adult courts rather than children’s courts, losing the protections offered by the youth justice system. Sentences will be significantly harsher, with life imprisonment possible for aggravated home invasion and carjacking.
Government Statement
“That means courts will treat these children like adults, so jail is more likely, and sentences are longer.” — Premier Jacinta Allan
Criticism of the Reforms
The reforms have faced criticism for violating human rights obligations, contradicting research evidence, and being costly. Experts warn these punitive measures will cause long-term harm to children and young people involved with the justice system.
Context
These reforms respond to public and media pressure for tougher youth crime policies but continue a trend of punitive youth justice changes occurring across Australia.
Author’s Summary
The Victorian youth justice reforms risk causing lasting harm by imposing adult penalties on children, contradicting evidence and human rights standards.